Mu myaka ya vuba aha, icyifuzo cy'udupira two gusukura buri gihe cyariyongereye bitewe n'uburyo bworoshye kandi bukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye. Kuva ku isuku y'umubiri kugeza ku isuku yo mu rugo, ibi bikoresho byabaye ngombwa mu ngo nyinshi. Ariko, udupira two gusukura buri gihe akenshi dukorwa mu bikoresho by'ubukorano, byateje impungenge ku ngaruka zabyo ku bidukikije. Mu gukemura ibi bibazo, kwiyongera kw'udupira two gusukura buri gihe byabaye igisubizo cyiza, bitanga ubundi buryo burambye butarinze gutakaza uburyo bworoshye.
Amahanagura akoreshwa mu gihe runakaBirakunzwe cyane kubera uburyo byoroshye gukoresha. Ni byiza cyane mu buzima buhuze, bigatuma abantu bashobora gusukura ahantu horoshye, guhumeka neza, cyangwa guhangana n'ibyamenetse. Ariko, uburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha ibi bikoresho burahendutse. Udupira twa gakondo dukoreshwa rimwe na rimwe akenshi dukorwa mu bikoresho bidapfa kwangirika nka polyester na polypropylene, bifata imyaka amagana kugira ngo dusenyuke mu myanda. Ibi byatumye ibidukikije byiyongera cyane, aho udupira twa miliyoni twirukanwa buri munsi, bikongera ikibazo cy'imyanda ya pulasitiki.
Abakora ibyo bikoresho bamaze kubona ko hakenewe impinduka, batangiye guhanga udushya, bituma bakuramo udupira tworoshye twangirika. Utwo dupira dukozwe mu nsinga karemano nka bamboo, ipamba cyangwa imbaho, byoroshye kwangirika mu bidukikije. Udupira tworoshye twagenewe kwangirika mu mezi make kugeza ku myaka mike, bitewe n’imiterere y’ibidukikije, kandi tugira ingaruka nke cyane ku bidukikije ugereranije n’udupira dusanzwe twangirika.
Ibyiza byo kwambara imyenda ibora ishobora kwangirika ntibigarukira ku ngaruka zayo ku bidukikije. Abaguzi benshi barimo kwita cyane ku bintu biri mu bicuruzwa bakoresha. Imipira ibora akenshi ikorwa n'ibimera karemano kandi nta miti ihumanya, bigatuma yoroshya uruhu kandi ikaba itekanye ku bidukikije. Abaguzi barimo bahitamo cyane ibintu bitangiza ibidukikije, bihuye n'icyerekezo cyo gukomeza kubaho uko barushaho kwibanda ku gufata ibyemezo by'ubuziranenge bihuye n'agaciro kabyo.
Byongeye kandi, kwiyongera kw'udupira two mu bwoko bwa "mortelle" twangiritse byateje udushya mu nganda. Amasosiyete arimo gushora imari mu bushakashatsi no mu iterambere kugira ngo akore udupira two mu bwoko bwa "mortelle" tudapfa gusa, ahubwo tunakomeze kugira umusaruro n'uburyo bworoshye abaguzi baba biteze. Ibi birimo gukoresha udupira two mu bwoko bwa "mortelle" twangiritse, bigakomeza kunoza uburyo ibicuruzwa biramba. Kubera iyo mpamvu, abaguzi bashobora kwishimira ibyiza byo kudupira two mu bwoko bwa "mortelle" batitaye ku ngaruka zabyo ku bidukikije.
Guhinduka utwuma duto two mu bwoko bwa "worm" dushobora kubora ntabwo biburamo imbogamizi. Nubwo isoko ry'ibicuruzwa nk'ibi ririmo kwaguka, akenshi igiciro cyabyo kiri hejuru ugereranije n'utwuma dusanzwe two mu bwoko bwa "worm". Ibi bishobora kuba bibi kuri bamwe mu baguzi, cyane cyane abashyira imbere ikiguzi kuruta uburyo bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije. Ariko, uko ibyifuzo by'ibicuruzwa bitangiza ibidukikije bikomeza kwiyongera, ubukungu bushobora gutuma ibiciro birushaho kuzamuka, bigatuma utwuma duto two mu bwoko bwa "worm" dushobora kuboneka ku bantu benshi.
Muri rusange, kwiyongera kw'ibintu bishobora kuboraihanagura rikoreshwa rimwebihagarariye intambwe ikomeye igana ahazaza harambye. Uko abaguzi bagenda barushaho gusobanukirwa ingaruka z'amahitamo yabo ku bidukikije, icyifuzo cy'ibindi bicuruzwa bibora gishobora gukomeza kwiyongera. Mu guhitamo ibicuruzwa bishobora kubora, abantu bashobora kwishimira uburyo bworoshye bwo guhanagura imyenda ikoreshwa mu gihe batanga umusanzu mu kugabanya imyanda ya pulasitiki no kubaka isi nziza. Impinduka mu gukomeza ubuzima ni ibirenze kuba ibintu bisanzwe, ni impinduka idashobora kwirindwa mu mikoreshereze yacu, kandi guhanagura imyenda ikoreshwa mu buryo bubora ni byo biri imbere.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 21 Mata 2025