Muri iki gihe cy’umuvuduko, kubungabunga isuku n’isuku ni ingenzi cyane kurusha mbere hose. Kubera ko buri muryango uharanira gushyiraho ibidukikije bizima kandi birangwa n’umutekano, guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusukura ni ingenzi cyane. Uburyo bushya bwakunzwe cyane ni amashuka yo kumisha adafunze. Aya mashuka afite akamaro kandi akoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye, bigatuma aba amahitamo meza ku muryango wawe.
Amasume yumye adafunzezikozwe mu nsinga z’ubukorikori zifatanye binyuze mu buryo butandukanye nko mu bushyuhe cyangwa mu gutunganya imiti. Bitandukanye n’amashuka asanzwe akozwe mu bukorikori, amashuka adakozwe mu bukorikori ntafite imiterere yihariye yo kuboha, ituma arushaho gukurura no kuramba. Iyi miterere idasanzwe ituma aba meza mu mirimo itandukanye yo gusukura, kuva ku guhanagura ahantu kugeza ku isuku y’umuntu ku giti cye.
Imwe mu nyungu z'ingenzi z'amatafari yo kumisha adafunze ni uko anyurwa neza cyane. Anyurwa n'amazi menshi kurusha amatafari asanzwe y'ipamba, bigatuma aba meza mu guhangana n'ibyangiritse n'ibyangiritse. Uku kunyurwa cyane bivuze ko ushobora gusukura vuba kandi neza, bikagabanya ibyago byo gukwirakwiza mikorobe na bagiteri mu rugo rwawe. Iki kintu ni ingirakamaro cyane ku ngo zifite abana bato cyangwa amatungo, kuko bifasha kubungabunga ibidukikije bisukuye kandi bitekanye.
Uretse kuba amashuka yumye adapfundikiye ashobora no gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo kuyakoresha, ibyo bikaba byongerera uburyo bworoshye bwo kuyajugunya nyuma yo kuyakoresha, bigatuma bidasaba ko yoza no kuyanika. Ibi ntibigabanya igihe gusa, ahubwo binagabanya amazi n'ingufu zikoreshwa mu kumesa. Ibi ni inyungu ikomeye ku miryango ihugiye, bituma yibanda ku kintu cy'ingenzi cyane - kumarana umwanya mwiza hamwe.
Byongeye kandi, amashuka yo kumisha adafunze akenshi agenewe kudatera ubwivumbure kandi nta miti yangiza. Ibigo byinshi bishyira imbere ubuzima bw'abaguzi babyo, bikerekana ko ibicuruzwa byabo bifite umutekano ku ruhu rworoshye. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku miryango ifite ubwivumbure cyangwa ibibazo by'uruhu, kuko hari igihe isuku gakondo ishobora kongera ibi bibazo. Uhisemo amashuka yo kumisha adafunze, ushobora kwizera ko urimo guhitamo neza umuryango wawe.
Ikindi kintu kigaragara ku mitako yumye idafunze ni uburyo ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye. Ikoreshwa mu bintu bitandukanye, kuva ku gusukura aho igikoni gikorera n'ibikoresho byo mu bwiherero kugeza ku kwita ku buzima bw'umuntu ku giti cye nko gukuraho amavuta yo kwisiga no kwita ku mwana. Ubu buryo butuma iba ngombwa muri buri rugo. Waba ukeneye gukuraho ibizinga bikomeye cyangwa ushaka gusa kuvugurura, mitako yumye idafunze ishobora guhaza ibyo ukeneye.
Gukomeza ubuzima kandi biri kugenda biba ikintu cy’ingenzi ku ngo nyinshi, kandi amashuka yumye adafunze arimo arakorwa hakoreshejwe ibikoresho bitangiza ibidukikije. Bamwe mu bakora biyemeje gukoresha imigozi ibora, ishobora gufasha kugabanya ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije ziterwa n’ibicuruzwa bishobora gukoreshwa mu gihe bitagikoreshwa. Mu guhitamo amashuka yumye adafunze akozwe mu bikoresho birambye, ushobora kugira uruhare mu kubungabunga ubuzima bw’isi no kurinda umuryango wawe umutekano.
Muri rusange,amasume yo kumisha adafunzeni amahitamo meza ku muryango wawe, ahuza uburyo bwo guhumeka, uburyo bworoshye, n'umutekano. Imiterere yabyo yo gukoreshwa mu gihe cyo gukoresha, ntibitera ubwivumbure, kandi bishobora gukoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye bituma biba byiza mu kubungabunga urugo rwawe. Niba ushaka guha abakunzi bawe ahantu hatekanye kandi hasukuye, tekereza gushyiramo amashuka yo kumisha adafunze mu isuku yawe. Bitewe n'inyungu nyinshi, amashuka yo kumisha adafunze azaba ikintu cy'ingenzi mu rugo rwawe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: 30 Kamena-2025